The history of Native wardrobe is a complex and fascinating look into the past of Indigenous dress. Throughout the ages, Indigenous people have used their clothing as a form of cultural expression, fashioning garments from their local environment and using the materials available to them. From traditional loincloths to intricate beadwork, Native wardrobes are a reflection of the unique, vibrant culture of Indigenous peoples.
To understand the history of Native wardrobe, one must first look at traditional dress. Traditional Native dress varies from tribe to tribe, but some common elements can be found across many Indigenous cultures. Loincloths, often made of animal hide or fur, are a popular garment for men and women. women often wore skirts or dresses, often made of leather or hide, and decorated with intricate beadwork or fur. Men often wore breechcloths, which were shorter than loincloths, and were often decorated with fringes or quillwork.
As Native people encountered different cultures, their wardrobe began to incorporate elements of those cultures.Trade between tribes and with settlers brought new materials and new styles of clothing, and Indigenous people began to experiment with different fabrics and shapes. In the 19th century, with the introduction of the sewing machine, Indigenous people could create more intricate and detailed clothing than ever before. The popularity of the Victorian style of dress in the late 19th century had a strong influence on the clothing of many Indigenous peoples, with women wearing long dresses and men wearing tailored suits.
In the 20th century, the fashion industry began to take notice of Indigenous fashion. Many Indigenous people began to experiment with fusing traditional and modern styles, creating unique garments that showcased their culture. Designers like Lloyd Kiva New and Edward S. Curtis, who were both of Cherokee descent, began to create modern pieces inspired by traditional Native wardrobe. In the 1970s, Navajo designer and fashion icon R.C. Gorman created a new style of clothing that blended traditional Navajo dress with modern design elements.
Today, Native wardrobe is an expression of culture and identity. Indigenous people continue to explore and experiment with their traditional clothing, creating new and unique pieces. In recent years, Indigenous fashion designers have been gaining recognition in the fashion industry, and their designs are being worn by celebrities and fashion icons across the globe. From traditional loincloths to modern couture, Native wardrobe is a reflection of the rich history and culture of Indigenous people.
